segunda-feira, 2 de abril de 2012

New comparison of ocean temperatures reveals rise over the last century

Argo's 3,500 ocean-profiling robots blanket the world's oceans. 
(Credit: Image courtesy of Scripps Institute of Oceanography)

ScienceDaily (Apr. 1, 2012) — A new study contrasting ocean temperature readings of the 1870s with temperatures of the modern seas reveals an upward trend of global ocean warming spanning at least 100 years.
The research led by Scripps Institution of Oceanography at UC San Diego physical oceanographer Dean Roemmich shows a .33-degree Celsius (.59-degree Fahrenheit) average increase in the upper portions of the ocean to 700 meters (2,300 feet) depth. The increase was largest at the ocean surface, .59-degree Celsius (1.1-degree Fahrenheit), decreasing to .12-degree Celsius (.22-degree Fahrenheit) at 900 meters (2,950 feet) depth

quinta-feira, 29 de março de 2012

Carbon dioxide was hidden in the ocean during last Ice Age




Example of an icecore from 2590 metres depth, which is more than 150 000 years old. It is divided into pieces of one metre each for further analysis in the laboratory. Diametre of the icecore: 10 cm. (Credit: Hans Oerter, Alfred Wegener Institute)



domingo, 11 de março de 2012

Um documentário sobre o processo de acidificação dos oceanos.
 
Its all about where all  the PLASTIC goes in our daily lives !
Well made and won the 2010 Blue Ocean film festival.


 

quinta-feira, 1 de março de 2012

Ocean acidification rate may be unprecedented, study says




The single-celled organism Stensioeina beccariiformis survived the asteroid impact that killed the dinosaurs 65 million years ago but went extinct 9 million years later, when the oceans acidified due to a massive CO2 release. It ranged across many depths, in all oceans. (Credit: Ellen Thomas)

Ocean acidification rate may be unprecedented, study says

ScienceDaily (Mar. 1, 2012) — The world's oceans may be turning acidic faster today from human carbon emissions than they did during four major extinctions in the last 300 million years, when natural pulses of carbon sent global temperatures soaring, says a new study in Science. The study is the first of its kind to survey the geologic record for evidence of ocean acidification over this vast time period.

quinta-feira, 9 de fevereiro de 2012

Global sea level rise: NASA mission takes stock of Earth's melting land ice

Global sea level rise: NASA mission takes stock of Earth's melting land ice



Changes in ice thickness (in centimeters per year) during 2003-2010 as measured by NASA's Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellites, averaged over each of the world's ice caps and glacier systems outside of Greenland and Antarctica. (Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/University of Colorado)

ScienceDaily (Feb. 9, 2012) — In the first comprehensive satellite study of its kind, a University of Colorado at Boulder-led team used NASA data to calculate how much Earth's melting land ice is adding to global sea level rise.



Using satellite measurements from the NASA/German Aerospace Center Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE), the researchers measured ice loss in all of Earth's land ice between 2003 and 2010, with particular emphasis on glaciers and ice caps outside of Greenland and Antarctica.
The total global ice mass lost from Greenland, Antarctica and Earth's glaciers and ice caps during the study period was about 4.3 trillion tons (1,000 cubic miles), adding about 0.5 inches (12 millimeters) to global sea level. That's enough ice to cover the United States 1.5 feet (0.5 meters) deep.
"Earth is losing a huge amount of ice to the ocean annually, and these new results will help us answer important questions in terms of both sea rise and how the planet's cold regions are responding to global change," said University of Colorado Boulder physics professor John Wahr, who helped lead the study.  ( to continue read at Science daily website ... )

Global sea level rise: NASA mission takes stock of Earth's melting land ice

My Father, the Captain: Jacques-Yves Cousteau - Promo